HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 23

(By Delegates Louisos, Frederick, Mathews, L. Smith, Angotti, Armstead, Ashley, Azinger, Border, Dempsey, Ellem, Evans, Faircloth, Flanigan, Fragale, Harrison, Leggett, McGraw, Overington, Prunty, Riggs, Romine, R. M. Thompson, Trump, Walters, Webb and C. White)


[Introduced February 22, 2002; referred to the

Committee on the Judiciary then Rules.]

Authorizing the establishment of the West Virginia House of Delegates Prayer Chapel.

Whereas, All proceedings of the United States Supreme Court include the proclamation, "God save the United States and this Honorable Court."; and
Whereas, All proceedings of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals are opened with the proclamation, "God save the United States and this Honorable Court."; and
Whereas, The United States Supreme Court has stated, "From colonial times, through the founding of the Republic and ever since, the practice of legislative prayer has coexisted with the principles of disestablishment and religious freedom."; and
Whereas, Both chambers of the United States Congress elected their first chaplains in 1789; and
Whereas, The United States Supreme Court has stated, "Clearly the men who wrote the First Amendment Religion Clauses did not view paid legislative chaplains and opening prayers as a violation of that Amendment, for the practice of opening sessions with prayer has continued without interruption ever since that early Session of Congress."; and
Whereas, The United States Supreme Court has stated that the "Founding Fathers could not have intended the First Amendment to forbid legislative prayer or viewed prayer as a step toward an established church."; and
Whereas, The United States Supreme Court has stated, "It can hardly be thought that in the same week Members of the First Congress voted to appoint and to pay a chaplain for each House and also voted to approve the draft of the First Amendment for submission to the states, they intended the Establishment Clause of the Amendment to forbid what they had just declared acceptable."; and
Whereas, The United States Supreme Court has stated, "[We] are a religious people whose institutions presuppose a Supreme Being."; and
Whereas, In 1789 the United States House of Representatives requested a Thanksgiving Day to acknowledge "the many signal favors of Almighty God"; and
Whereas, The Preamble to the West Virginia Constitution states that "Since through Divine Providence we enjoy the blessings of civil, political and religious liberty, we, the people of West Virginia, in and through the provisions of this Constitution, reaffirm our faith in and constant reliance upon God..."; and
Whereas, The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States proclaims that we are "One Nation Under God"; and
Whereas, The National Motto of the United States is "In God We Trust"; and
Whereas, The United States Congress has established in the United States Capitol, a room set aside for prayer; therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Delegates:
That a Chapel for silent prayer and meditation shall be established;
That the Chapel shall be financed by private donations and that the donations shall be appropriately acknowledged;
That the Chapel shall be open only to legislators for silent prayer and meditation during legislative sessions and interim meetings;
That the Chapel shall be open to the public for silent prayer and meditation at all times when the West Virginia Legislature is not in legislative session or interim meetings;
That the hallway outside the Chapel shall be designated as a quiet zone;
That the Speaker shall appoint delegates who are interested in establishing the Chapel to a bipartisan Chapel committee; and
That the Chapel committee shall establish the location, furnishings, decorations, and any other pertinent items needed to establish the Chapel.